New Mexico Mycological
Society
April 1997
Truffle Photos
At the April meeting, NMMS members will be among the first to view
spectacular photos of truffles in their native habitat. An innovative new
technique in underground photography has made this possible. Trained
earthworms equipped with small but powerful headlamps carry minute
fiberoptic cables into their subterranean domain. Don't miss these amazing
pictures, 7:30 PM on April 1st at the Natural History Museum.
Morels
An anonymous NMMS member claims to have found morels growing from a
sandbox in a schoolyard near her home. When questioned further, the member
replied, "They were quite robust, but a bit grittier than I like." She did
dry some specimens, and found that they turned out to be an ideal aid for
her project of refinishing some old wooden furniture.
Alien Abductions
Jonathan Caldwell wrote
a while back with the following hypothesis.
"I am convinced that, for the last two years, space aliens have switched
from abducting and mutilating cattle and people to Boletus
barrowsii (it's certain to be more intelligent than either of the
other two), since all I've found were one or two partly eviscerated and
desiccated corpses, and no sign of any survivors. It may be that the
species as we know it has been eliminated (or perhaps that's "emigrated")
from our area."
April
Recipe
As I'm sure most readers are aware, the United Nations has designated 1997
International Year of the Soy Bean. Also, April is National
Tofu Discovery Month and March 30th-April 5th
is Food Allergy Awareness Week. Since some members have informed
me of their own allergies to cheese, eggs or other foods, I decided the
time was ripe to present this month's recipe and accompanying article.
Allergies or intolerance to some or all dairy products are familiar to
many. Avoidance of eggs and meat by choice or necessity is common. Some
also cannot consume acidic vegetables such as onions or common grains such
as corn or wheat. Perhaps most unfortunate among our readers are those who
love to hunt mushrooms, but dare not eat them for fear of digestive
discomfort or even serious allergic reaction.
The last couple of decades have seen remarkable innovations in tasty and
nutritional food substitutes. The introduction of Diet for a Small
Planet in 1971 and other popular publications opened the public's
eyes to the appeal of a leaner, more efficient diet. Grains and legumes
moved to the forefront of many's primary cuisines.
The food source making perhaps the most impressive transition is the soy
bean. It has moved from curiosity to commonplace. Appearing in a myriad of
forms, it has become the food source of the 90's. Soy emulsion,
soy extract, textured soy protein, and hydrolyzed soy concentrate are only
a few soy-related terms permeating today's vocabulary. A Soyburger cooked
with a slice of SoySation® cheese substitute served on a
soy flour bun topped with flavored soy concentrate onion substitute and
hydrolyzed soy gelatin Pickle Replacers might be a common meal either at
home or on the table of many an elite Santa Fe café.
The soy bean has a long and colorful history. Cultivated and widely used
in the Orient for thousands of years, soy remains a significant and
versatile food source. Tofu, a substance produced from mashed soy beans,
has gained considerable popularity in recent years. Ethnologists studying
a few obscure Eastern cultures recorded accounts of people forming tofu in
the shape of minor deities and eating, dismembering, or squashing them
during certain religious ceremonies. Tofu was also fashioned into human or
animal form and enjoyed as children's playthings.
Those who consume tofu regularly should know that tofu frequently exudes a
mildly psychotropic substance called Tofutenine. This usually has
little effect unless the tofu is consumed in painfully large quantities.
Some of the same cultures mentioned above produced a pair of intoxicating
drinks: a soy "wine" made from fermented soy "milk" and a much stronger
distillate, which happens to contain concentrated levels of
Tofuluene. These people would form tofu into the shapes of
snakes, salamanders, or toads, cure them in the distillate, and then suck
on or lick the animal forms, thus ingesting their "venom." The
participants of this activity reportedly experienced pronounced effects,
including boredom, disinterest, and even apathy.
20jun02